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Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » The stylized facts of the resource curse Although some countries have well harnessed their resource wealth to expand their economies faster, most of them have experienced bad macroeconomic performance. A useful starting point...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » The place of terpenes in plant metabolism The number of molecules synthesized by plants is arduous to appreciate; some studies mention 100,000 to 1,000,000 representatives, most of them being linked to the secondary...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Microscopy Microscopy is one of the first equipment used to study single-cell properties and population heterogeneities. Light, atomic force and fluorescence microscopies are all adapted to analyze single-cell properties during fermentation at different...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Denitrification pathways Denitrification is initially nominated to describe one phenomenon (e.g. nitrogen loss in N cycle) and was recognized by Kluyver as an anaerobic respiration process. Denitrifying bacteria in the water systems involve...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Pharmaceutically active compounds General information on pharmaceutically active compounds Pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs), a group of chemicals including analgesics, anti- convulsants, anti-depressants, anti-inflammatories, hormones, antibiotics, etc., are used to maintain the healthy conditions...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Apoptosis: an important pathway in systems biology and medicine Apoptosis comprises a set of chemical reactions through which cells can be eliminated when exposed to intracellular or extracellular stress signaling events (Renault and...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Intermuscular adipose tissue accumulation The loss of strength associated with muscle deconditioning is higher than the rate of atrophy, indicating that other factors are involved in muscle weakness. Indeed, a longitudinal 5-years study...

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » The junctions of the epithelial barrier In order to fulfill the intestinal barrier challenge, IECs are held together by three intracellular adhesion complexes, Tight Junctions (TJ), Desmosomes and adherens junctions (AJs) (Figure 6)....

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Membrane bioreactor (MBR) Membrane filtration Membrane filtration, widely used in chemical and biotechnology processes, is already established as a valuable means of filtering and cleaning wastewater. Membrane filtration denotes the separation process in...