French public finances through the financial crisis : a macro and a micro analysis 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Tax revenue and labour income taxation in France Tax revenue as a share of GDP is a usual measure aiming at comparing different tax-and-benefit system in time and across country. Figure 2 presents...

Inventory of MHC alleles in Taiwan local chickens

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Local chicken breeds in Taiwan General history Six local chicken breeds are maintained in a conservation program at NCHU since 1982 (Lee 2006; Fig. 10, Table 4 & 5). Three breeds are Taiwan...

Working hours mismatch and subjective well-being 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Data and Methodology In this section we presented the variables from the Dutch Longitudinal Internet Studies for the Social Sciences (LISS), we used to study the effect of the Dutch parental leave scheme...

An economic comparison of adaptation strategies towards a drought-induced risk of forest dieback

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Material and methods Some definitions Characterization of drought and risk According to the IPCC (2002), drought is defined as “a phenomenon that occurs when precipitation is significantly below normal recorded levels and that...

Essays in French Demographic and Economic History 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Spatial Distribution of Population by Age in France, 1851–2014 Introduction The issue of regional planning was central in French political debates during the second half of the 20th century. This can be explained...

Weakly supervised labeling of persons and actions in movies

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Related Work In this section we review work that is closely related to this thesis. We first discuss previous methods for modeling text and images. This includes image captioning, image retrieval based on...

Loosely Time-Triggered Architectures 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Quasi-Periodic Architectures Introduced in [Cas00], the quasi-synchronous approach is a set of techniques for building distributed control systems. It is a formalization of practices that Paul Caspi observed while consulting in the 1990s...

Looking for ecological validity

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Consumer hedonic judgement and behavior Before starting this section, two main concepts should be defined: judgement and behavior. A judgement is an evaluation of something like an object or a situation. Hedonic judgements...

Causes and consequences of plasmid loss

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Microscopy Microscopy is one of the first equipment used to study single-cell properties and population heterogeneities. Light, atomic force and fluorescence microscopies are all adapted to analyze single-cell properties during fermentation at different...

MODELING RECEPTOR-LIGAND INTERACTIONS FOR THE EXTRINSIC APOPTOSIS PATHWAY

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Apoptosis: an important pathway in systems biology and medicine Apoptosis comprises a set of chemical reactions through which cells can be eliminated when exposed to intracellular or extracellular stress signaling events (Renault and...