A PSO-based Clustering Algorithm with Application to Unsupervised Image Classification

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Optimization and Optimization Methods This chapter provides a brief overview of optimization. This is followed by a brief discussion of traditional and stochastic optimization methods. Evolutionary algorithms (with more emphasis on genetic algorithms)...

Particle Swarm Optimization 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Introduction In the eld of computational intelligence there exists an incredibly vast number of optimization algorithms. Many optimization algorithms are designed based on analogies, often inspired by nature, but the resulting algorithmic behavior...

STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COWPEA SEEDS

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » LITERATURE REVIEW INTRODUCTION This review discusses the science and mechanisms involved in the development of the hard-to cook (HTC) defect in legumes. It also reviews the current knowledge on the effects of high...

Cavity model for cylindrical microstrip patches

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » INTRODUCTION The demand for wireless communications services is growing at an extensive rate all over the world. The intensive development and wide application of new generations of personal communication systems and wireless local...

DIETARY FIBRE IN GROWING PIG NUTRITION

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » CHAPTER 3 HYDROLYSIS BY GLUCANASE AND XYLANASE ENZYMES AND FERMENTABILITY OF DIETARY FIBRE BY PIG FAECAL BACTERIA Abstract In vitro procedures that mimicked pig digestion were used to evaluate Roxazyme® G2 (RX) and...

Anaerobic ammonia oxidation

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Mathematical modeling of start-up scenarios for nitrogen removal via a nitritation: anaerobic ammonium oxidationcoupled biofilm in a hollow fiber membrane bioreactor Romeo E. Capuno, Jr.1 , Nancy G. Love1,2 and Barth F. Smets3 1Department of...

PHYSICS STUDENTS’ DEPICTIONS OF THE QUANTIZATION OF ENERGY

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY INTRODUCTION In chapter 2 the conceptual framework of the present study was presented but apart from the choice of appropriate theories there are also additional methodological considerations to take...

Solar Thermal Collector Systems

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Solar Thermal Collector Systems Solar thermal systems convert the radiant energy from the sun into thermal energy of the heat transfer fluid via solar thermal collector systems of different configurations. The solar thermal...

INSIGHTS INTO PLANNING – „FROM THE CITY OF DURBAN TO THE METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY OF ETHEKWINI‟

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Overview of the eThekwini Municipality within the national and provincial context Within the context of growth, employment and addressing inequality, urban areas and cities in South Africa, which house 62% of the country‟s...

THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » INTRODUCTION "The Brain - is wider than the Sky – For - put them side by side – The one the other will contain - With ease - and You - beside-." Emily...